Learning to sculpt digitally

I have recently begun to learn to sculpt digitally.  Though I find it useful to sculpt in clay to develop my figures in the round, I am pursuing digital sculpture as well in order to have greater freedom to play with the arrangement of figures in space.  This is inspired by such things as the sculptures of Bernini (see the next blog entry for some drawings of his "Apollo and Daphne", a magical spiralling orchestration of human figures, fabric, tree branches and the earth base) and my time studying with Nicola Verlato in Los Angeles, whose use of both physical and digital modeling techniques inform his wild symphonies of form.  

So here are my first efforts with Sculptris (a free program made by the makers of ZBrush).  The figures are based on reference from www.posespace.com, which provides artists with pictures of poses at 15 degree intervals all the way around.

Starting from a sphere, the forms of the head are gradually pulled and pushed out.Details can be added to the general forms

Again, starting with a sphere, I developed a symmetrical torso, posed it and added arms and legs, continuously rotating the piece to try to mentally integrate the forms from the flat screen as you would when working from life.a different view

"Journeys West" Group Exhibition, Orange Regional Gallery

These paintings are currently at the Orange Regional Gallery for the Journeys West Exhibition , a group show opening 3rd October and on until the 14th of November 2014. With each picture is an explanation of how I see them relating to the theme "Journeys West".

"Light Fading: Jimmy and Ethel Governor at "the Drip" Gorge"

1m x 745mm, Oil on aluminium panel, $1500 

Jimmy Governor was a part aboriginal man who became one of Australia's last bushrangers, Ethel was the white woman he married. It is a very dark story of racial discrimination and very terrible choices, and it captured my imagination with its mythic quality and horrific outcome. Despite growing up in Australia, I had never heard of this story before coming to the area for research for the show. Much of the story occurred near the town of Ulan, a couple of hours drive north of Orange. Also near Ulan, is "the Drip" Gorge, the setting for this picture, which is an extraordinarily beautiful area, that is now threatened by the expansion of a nearby coal mine. Kay Kane and I travelled to this gorge during May to work from this landscape, I was struck by the sense of impending tragedy contained in both "the Drip" Gorge's current predicament and the painful days that must have led up to Jimmy Governor's first homicide.

 

 

"Rehearsal Space #7" 

1.5m x 925mm, Oil on aluminium panel, $3300

This painting is connected to the theme of the show in a more abstract way. "Jouney's West" evokes for me a journey into the wild or the unknown. This painting is more about an introspective moment and the untamed, animal intensity that can be seen inside, pulling us in multiple directions, shaping our behaviour, if we are prepared to look.

 

"River Stone to Gibber Stone"

 
1m x 745mm, Oil on linen, $1500 

This still life contains a river stone from the farm I grew up on in the Sunshine coast hinterland, and a gibber stone from the gibber plains out near Innamincka, which is near the border of Queensland and South Australia. I travelled there with my father on a couple of occasions. These trips held particular significance for me because he had worked near there as a stockman and yard builder before I was born, and I had grown up with the stories from his time working there. The old stock saddle evokes for me my childhood (as I rode in a similar one at the time) and also the early explorers and surveyors integral to Australian folk lore.

Work in the Brisbane Grammar annual art show 2014

These three pieces will be available for sale at the Brisbane Grammar School annual art show "Sapphire".  The opening will be Friday the 22nd August (ticketed event) and the show will be open to the public on Saturday the 23rd of August, coinciding with the school open day.

Prices and further details are available through the online catologue, my pieces are items 34, 35, and 36:

https://www.brisbanegrammar.com/NewsandEvents/Events/Documents/BGS%20Sapphire%20Catalogue%202014_double%20sided.pdf

 

   
 
           

 

Works in progress - models needed

Here are three studies for compositions that I have been working on.  I am currently finding appropriate models to give the figures greater authenticity. Each will require both a male and female model

 

  Subject is based on the Greek myth of Orpheus and Eurydice.  This study was done using Photoshop.

 

 

Charcoal sketch for a sickeningly romantic composition :)

 

 

       Acrylic grissaile (=tonal underpainting), based on studies done at "The Drip" Gorge near Ulan, NSW in preparation for a group show at the Orange, NSW regional gallery.  The working title is "The tragedy of Ethel and Jimmy Governor".

 

Digital study of the figures for the composition above.

 

Getting my head around digital sketching

Here are some sketches I have been doing to get the hang of painting/ sketching in photoshop on a tablet.  I feel like I am starting to get some control... still a lot to learn though.  www.ctrlpaint.com has been really helpful for understanding the basics for a noob like me.

Digital Painting Palette for Gamut mapping

I have been investigating digital painting lately, and was trying to do some colour studies.

Painting in oils I have my main palette plus a palette of mixers arranged approximately around the colour wheel (biased towards the orange side as this is the area I have been working in, with one or two tints of each for easier mixing.  I occured to me to do the same for digital studies so that I am developing greater clarity about the colours I am observing.

This is from the middle (more neutral) field of a colour wheel.  I am using the photoshop terms of saturation rather than chroma and brightness rather than value as I believe these are technically a bit different, and also for clarity for anyone who wants to use it for digital painting using the HSB colour picker.

The background is a 50% brightness 0% saturation grey.

 

3d design in some old masters paintings

I have been meaning to play with diagrams of the big 3d sweeps of form in certain old masters figure groups, as this feels to me like a recurring theme in what I am drawn to.

I am also playing with digital painting as a design tool and maybe in the future even a tool for finished work.

So here are some digital analyses of figure groups by Leonardo, Michelangelo, Rubens and Gericault.

 

 

 

 

 

 

New composition in development

This is a graphite compositional drawing I have been working on post returning from my travel and study overseas.

The working title is "An Australian Mythology"

I am interested in my visitors' reaction and interpretation, so please feel free to leave your comments below!

Back in Australia - a few sketches from the road

If you've been following my blog, you might have spotted that my plan to document my Bale scholarship study trip to my blog didn't exactly happen.  I decided to post my studies to my facebook artist page since it was easier to do it in one place, so you can check some of them out there: www.facebook.com/scottbretonartist

Here are some of my sketches from the road:

Rodin's Orpheus and Eurydice that I drew at the Met in New York.

H Shrady, Cavalry Charge, Grant Memorial, Washington DC

Rodin's Walking Man

my sketch of a painted head study by Rubens

and the head from Bastien Lepage's Joan of Arc

both at the Met, NY 

The Bale Scholarship study tour begins...

At the end of last year, I received a scholarship for art study called the AME Bale Travelling Scholarship, intended to enable overseas study and seeing the great galleries.

 

I leave Australia to begin this study tour in just two weeks, on the 1st of September.  I will be away for three months, and I thought I would share where the the trip will take me.

 

September:  Europe.  I will be doing a loop around the major galleries of continental Europe, beginning and ending in Paris (I promised myself I would make the Musee Rodin my very first, and probably lengthy stop), before going on to London. 

 

October: I will be spending October in New York, visiting the city and relatively close galleries, and doing some study at Grand Central Academy in NY, one of the great contemporary representational schools.

 

November:  I am honoured to be accepted to do an assistantship with the extraordinary Italian artist Nicola Verlato in Los Angeles.  I will be there throughout November, getting in the way in his studio.

 

I have a long and exciting list of work to see, and am sure I will discover much more besides.  If you would like to follow my progress, I plan to document my trip with drawing, iPad sketches and notes to this blog and also my Instagram account @scottbreton.  Or Like my facebook artists' page to recieve updates that way: https://www.facebook.com/ScottbretonArtist

Works in progress...

"Rehearsal space #6" 1.5m x 1m There are still colours and forms to be tweaked, but you can see the present incarnation at the Royal Queensland Art Society annual show, Petrie Terrace until the end of August.

 

Diptych, title undecided.  Some djustments to the figurative side still to come, and lots to do to the abstract side.

 

Project Rameau: a painter's review

I am writing this blog while on one of those highs you get after seeing something completely compelling and artistically inspiring. Tonight I went with my studio friends Deevya and Andrea to “Project Rameau”, a collaboration between Sydney Dance Company and The Australian Chamber Orchestra. But justification for my gushing will follow in a moment.

 

2013 has been a year to see dance performances for me. With Li Cunxin (of “Mao's Last Dancer” fame) taking over the reins at Queensland Ballet, a season pass seemed a good idea. It seemed that way to lots of other people too, apparently, because the company has enjoyed a bumper season with performances of Cinderella and Giselle. And the Bolshoi Ballet came to Brisbane with “The Bright Stream”, that I was fortunate enough to see last month. All three were thoroughly professional performances of course. Perhaps an expert would find a technical superiority in the renowned Bolshoi, but for me as a non-expert, Queensland Ballet was every bit as impressive. In fact, I preferred the music and choreography in the latter (particularly Giselle), and so enjoyed them more. Also, I was lucky enough to see Rachel Walsh in the lead for both QB performances – she is a strikingly charismatic presence and powerful dancer – exuding a strength that captures my attention and that comes through regardless of the character she plays (she felt as compelling playing the shy Giselle as the fiery Carmen in a previous year).

 

My interest in dance, that has grown over the last few years, has been motivated in large part by its link to painting of course. I find it strange that more figurative artists are not more interested in dance. It is, after all, a language of the figure that is at its best both literal and intangible: a poetic language of gesture and form, and both abstract and narrative context. Classical ballet, with its emphasis on grace, brings out shapes in the figure (particularly the arabesque and rhythmic counterbalance) that are precisely match those of classical painting and sculpture. And I have to like the fact of the unseen apprenticeship – long and gruelling - that dancers must go through, the sheer grit of it. And the love that they must have to be willing to endure it, all for the sake of making the near impossible look effortless – much as good painters strive to do.

 

But, as much as I admire and enjoy Classical Ballet, the performance tonight of “Project Rameau” has really captured my imagination as a work of art. I won't pretend to know about the execution: needless to say, the ACO and Sydney Dance Company are among the very best in their field. But since I am an expert in neither Classical music nor contemporary dance, I can only say that I found the performances quite flawless. My aim here is to investigate the artistic integration of the music, choreography and design of the piece, and it's relation to painting composition.

 

Drawing the figure in the classical sense, is not copying. It is an attempt at integration, a kind of improvisation and simplification in real time, that brings together gesture and body language, anatomy, design, form and character. For me, the language of line is primary – and in a good line, all those aspects are juggled successfully, at an intuitive level in the brain of the artist. There is an intensity of intention that must be present for it to work, there must be a formal story to be told. And this improvisation must be studied and done repeatedly to achieve and maintain fluency, and to take the formal towards a certain sensibility, that intangible language. Painting composition, in the visionary spirit of the old masters (which is where my main interest lies) is essentially the same but with more parameters and variables – choice of subject, tonal design and light, colour and texture, scale and medium. From beginning to end, good painting is a process of creative integration of elements such that the alchemy of their mixture makes the gold the artist was grasping for: the gestalt, the intangible story.

 

At “Project Rameau”, we were lucky enough to have literally front row seats, to the right side of the stage (best in house in my opinion, though strangely not the most expensive – why you would want to be further back for a show like this is beyond me: it's not TV, people). The orchestra was at the back of the stage, slightly elevated, with a minimalist stage design, archways abstracted into precise, thin lines framing them, perhaps a subtle reference to the clean, one point perspective spaces of Fra Angelico or Pierro della Francesca. Lighting was simple and strong, often using 180 degree side lighting, that modelled the forms of the dancers' bodies beautifully. With the skin against the darkness and dark costumes, the image reminded me at times of the low, major key of Caravaggio.

 

The music of Rameau was apparently composed as theatre music (intended to be interpreted physically), and the selections (along with some Vivaldi and Bach) were chosen with a great variety in tempo and mood across a succession of short pieces. Now, one of the things I like most about choreographer Rafael Bonachela's work, in this and other works, is how he works with dancers to develop novel movements, and the logic as we the audience see them established in relation to the music and then repeated and developed. This logic of formal qualities, development, and counterpoint sits snuggly with that of the Baroque composers. It meant that each piece of music in “Project Rameau” felt to me a bit like an individual painting, the whole performance a series of connected but individual images. There was the sense of movements and poses exquisitely matched in a primarily formal sense, and thoroughly enjoyable to see executed, again with Baroque exuberance. Implied narrative (romantic encounters, competition between suitors and similar stories) were vaguely represented (Bonachela intentionally limits narrative in his work) but only to set the context, with an emphasis on the formal poetry.

 

This emphasis on musicality, on the formal linkage between the music and the movement, rather than narrative, meant that each piece seemed, at least to me, less linearly temporal than dance often is. In contrast to dance, one of the beautiful aspects of paintings is their immediacy as a whole, they exist all at once, as opposed to the temporal nature of writing, music or acted arts, allowing the viewer to wander and investigate the image in their own way. In this performance, with each of the “pictures” unified by the particular piece of music, and the start and end less important, I experienced them a bit more like a painting, being able to wander through the scene in my own way, rather than needing to follow a prescribed sequence. This is where the staging was so relevant, with the orchestra beautifully lit and forming the background of the dancers, while the dancers themselves varied between soloists, duets, and groups that were sometimes synchronised and sometimes in detailed counterpoint across the group, (another rhyme to the baroque.)

 

Of course, in the end, it is the truth to the human experience that brings the formal to life. For me, there was a sense of “rightness” of this integration too – moments of dramatic or touching sensitivity, as well as exhilarating excitement (for example, the Summer Presto from Vivaldi's Four Seasons), toe tapping baroque dance as well as just the right kind of humour and lightheartedness. And Bonachela managed to walk the line between baroque confidence, elegance and exuberance and the more modern flavours of edgy, animalistic movement, pop culture reference and resolved dissonance.

 

I am left with the sense of these two great companies achieving a truly admirable integration of artistic ideas, and exposing and re-imagining some music that deserves to be heard by a contemporary audience. I hope that the collaboration is continued next year...

 

 

Sketches from Sigur Ros Valtari Mystery Film dance short film

Sometimes you just have to man up on a Friday evening and... draw from some contemporary dance choreography.

These are based on scenes from a Christian Larson short film done for the "Sigur Ros Valtari Mystery Film" project, using music from the Sigur Ros "Valtari" album of course (great album incidentally).

See below for full video of this film.

 Click to enlarge image

 

 

 

 

Sigur Rós - Valtari from Sigur Rós Valtari Mystery Films on Vimeo.